Table 5. Sensory evaluation of pan bread with different amounts of ladybell leaf powder (LLP) addition

Powdered LLP (%)
Control LLP 2 LLP 4 LLP 6 LLP 8 LLP 10
Color (crust) 6.61±1.141)c 6.58±1.28c 6.48±1.33c 6.09±1.04c 4.42±1.09b 3.24±1.17a
Flavor (grassy) 6.21±1.75d 6.06±1.00d 4.97±1.19c 4.79±1.11c 3.85±1.05b 2.48±1.01a
Hardness 6.15±1.46d 6.21±1.08d 5.52±1.30c 4.09±1.01b 3.30±0.92a 2.82±0.85a
Chewiness 6.73±1.10d 5.52±1.18c 5.45±0.97c 4.09±1.04b 3.48±0.91a 3.03±0.98a
Springiness 6.30±1.24d 5.21±1.02c 5.42±1.23c 4.18±0.81b 3.58±1.06a 3.39±1.03a
Moisture 6.97±1.49c 5.33±1.22b 5.18±1.04b 5.03±1.02b 4.30±1.07a 4.36±0.90a
Residual feeling 7.00±1.17e 5.88±1.14d 5.39±1.32d 4.67±0.92c 3.39±1.12b 2.70±0.98a
Taste 6.18±1.61d 5.42±1.25c 5.76±1.73cd 4.21±1.14b 3.03±0.85a 2.88±0.99a
Bitter taste 6.85±1.48d 6.33±1.98d 5.73±1.18c 4.09±1.12b 3.73±1.23b 2.58±1.12b
After taste 7.27±1.40d 5.06±1.32c 4.79±1.02c 4.55±1.15c 3.39±1.06b 2.76±0.75a
Overall acceptance 7.52±1.28e 5.91±2.11c 6.76±1.12d 4.94±1.09b 3.67±1.16a 3.30±1.16a
Mean±SD.
Means are significantly different within the same row at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test.